Mutual funds are very popular
investments because they offer a cost effective and efficient way to diversify
investments. In general, mutual fund invest collected fund in different
financial instrument such as Stocks, Bond/Debentures, Government securities and
fixed deposits.
In the context of Nepal, the history
of MF started with the floatation of NCM Mutual Fund, 2050 an open-ended fund
with an amount of 100 million and managed by NIDC Capital Markets Ltd. Mutual
Fund in Nepal is regulated by Securities Board of Nepal by fulfilling the
criteria led in Mutual Fund regulation 2067.
Currently, there are Seven Mutual
Fund scheme listed in NEPSE. They are;
S.N
|
SYMBOL
|
COMPANY
|
LISTED SHARE
|
PAID UP
(Rs) |
T. PAID UP
(Rs) |
1
|
50,000,000
|
10
|
500,000,000
|
||
2
|
100,000,000
|
10
|
1,000,000,000
|
||
3
|
75,000,000
|
10
|
750,000,000
|
||
4
|
75,000,000
|
10
|
750,000,000
|
||
5
|
75,000,000
|
10
|
750,000,000
|
||
6
|
50,000,000
|
10
|
500,000,000
|
||
7
|
80,000,000
|
10
|
800,000,000
|
Two Mutual Funds have just floated
public issue. Nabil Equity Fund has been floated public issue worth Rs. 10
Crore units on Ashwin 2, 2073 where as NMB Hybrid Fund L-1 has been floated 8
crore unit shares from Bhadra 26, 2073. Now Both Schemes each of Rs. 10 face
value to the general public are closed.
S.N
|
SYMBOL
|
COMPANY
|
No of Unit
|
Rate per Unit
|
Amount of Issue
|
1
|
80,000,000
|
10
|
800,000,000
|
||
2
|
100,000,000
|
10
|
1,000,000,000
|
Similarly two mutual funds NIBL
pragati Fund worth of 60 Crore and Laxmi Value Fund worth of 1 arab are in
pipeline to be approved by SEBON.
S.N
|
COMPANY
|
No of Unit
|
Amount
|
Fund Manager
|
Date of Application
|
1
|
60,000,000
|
600000000
|
NIBL
Capital Markets Ltd
|
2073-02-03
|
|
2
|
100,000,000
|
1000000000
|
Laxmi
Capital Markets Ltd.
|
2073/02/31
|
Mutual Funds offer many benefits to
the investors. Mutual Funds provide an ideal investment option to place your
savings for long-term inflation adjusted growth. In the context of Nepal,
average return of Mutual Fund is 15 %. According to Nepal Rastra Bank,
Inflation rate of July 2016 is 10.4
i.e average return of Mutual Fund is more than the inflation rate. Therefore,
Mutual Funds are far better option to invest in the present Context.
Experts' team of managers,
researchers and analysts guides Mutual Funds so that it does not require a
great deal of time or knowledge from the investors. Thus Mutual Funds are a
good option for the investors who willing to invest in stock market without
knowledge about it. Mutual Fund also allows investors to invest very small
amount.
Government has also given preference
to Mutual Fund. The Government of Nepal has promoted mutual funds by waiving
tax on capital gain and interest income generated by investments of mutual
funds. There is also mandatory provision to allocate 5% of total Initial Public
Offering for mutual fund. Other benefit of Mutual Fund is, these funds are
listed in Nepal Stock Exchange Limited so that these funds are easily traded
for liquidity. Only the problem of mutual fund in the Nepalese contest is;
investors can hardly get neutral advices regarding the funds from the sponsor
banks though many mutual fund schemes are currently in action. Mutual Funds are
becoming popular day by day but investers have to understand about market twist
before investing.
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